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Your Holiness,
In filial love and
happy humility, our community and our federation of monasteries
give thanks for your convoking the Synod of Bishops on the
Consecrated Life which concluded on October 30, 1994, and from
which we now look for continuing understanding and inspiration
for our elected enclosed contemplative life.
Deeply appreciative
of the fostering and safeguarding of our highly particularized
way of religious life by Holy Church and the Supreme Pontiffs
through the centuries and expressed anew by some speakers at the
recent Synod, we are likewise painfully aware that there are
those whose doubtless good intentions are not equaled by their
understanding of our ancient and ever-new manner of living. One
could wonder at the intensity with which some, even while
expressing sincere appreciative love and admiration for
contemporary religious life, at the same time wish to give it a
bill of divorce from the enclosure known through the centuries
as “papal,” and remove from it the very practices and safeguards
that insure continuance in its own specific integrity.
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That all Christians
are called to a degree of contemplative life and prayer, one
would trust to be self-evident. The best service of men and
women to all mankind must find its depth and endurance in the
contemplation of God in prayer. One would expect it to be at
least equally self-evident that those called by God to worship
Him and serve mankind in an exclusively contemplative expression
must needs “come apart.” And stay apart.
It would seem
strange indeed that anyone holding particular offices of service
in Holy Church, much less certain cloistered religious
themselves, would not understand that it is precisely their
total stepping back from (and in no way apart from) the
sufferings and needs of this world that brings lay folk on
unending pilgrimages of faith to the doors of cloisters. It is
not the laity who say to us: “Come out!” It is, in fact, they
who grieve at the increasing exodus of cloistered nuns from
their enclosures. It is that which wounds the laity who often
enough understand the enclosed way of contemplative life better
than do some contemplatives.
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It is now a quarter
century and more since Holy Church gave to us cloistered nuns
the peerless document, Venite Seorsum, on which I was asked by a
religious periodical in our country to write a commentary. In
the profound gratitude of my heart for this inspiring
instruction, I happily did so, and enclose a copy of it here.
Obviously, your Holiness has not the time to read my little
commentary, but perhaps one of your secretaries might wish to do
so. It still expresses our mind and our gratitude and that of
our federation which I have been privileged to serve as federal
abbess for sixteen years.
Assuredly it is
possible to be a contemplative on the highways and in the
marketplace and under the constant pressure of worldly affairs.
Your Holiness is alone more than sufficient proof of this! But
for those whom God has called to the enclosed contemplative life
in the cloister, it is necessary to live that contemplative life
in the cloister. When this necessity is forgotten, debated and
sometimes even derided and belittled, it needs no folio of
proofs to demonstrate what eventuates. This is certainly readily
demonstrable in our own country of the United States of America.
Where nuns in the contemplative life, as described in Venite
Seorsum, have lost awareness of the religious genius of papal
enclosure, they no longer attract others to join them. Young
girls do not come. Communities decline, decrease, and eventually
die.
It is vital that we
offer young people a clear and uncompromising modus vivendi as
the enclosed contemplative nuns whom we have been called by God
to be. From our own humble beginnings in a little white
farmhouse which served us as monastery, in this small town
unknown even to many Americans (including the foundresses at the
time of foundation!), have come one restoration and four
foundations of new monasteries, the most recent one in Holland.
What we have to
offer the young who seek us out is nothing “active” or “useful”
or “modern” as the world might reckon it. It is, rather, the
intense interior activity of contemplation which calls us not
out of our enclosure but deeply into it from which alone is our
religious calling answered. We can reach the whole world in the
“activity” of prayer and compassion and sacrificial love. Young
people readily understand that the enclosed contemplative life
is “useful” to the Church, to your Holiness, and to the world.
We desire to preserve the charism of our own calling, ever
deepening our understanding of it. These modern young folk, whom
your Holiness so particularly loves, find our ancient way of life
an inviting mystery which demands the whole of their modernity
to fathom.
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Our Poor Clare
monasteries from the time of our glorious foundress St. Clare,
whose eighth centenary of earthly birth your Holiness celebrated
with us last year and about which you wrote us a letter, have
been autonomous communities, each a distinct family of enclosed
contemplatives happily adjoined to one another in federations,
each preserving its specific charism and contributing to the
larger charism of the whole family of federation. The “central
government” which some are urging be imposed has never been the
way of our foundress nor of her great daughter, St. Colette, who
restored the primitive ideal in so many places in the early fifteenth century where it had fallen into ruins precisely where
enclosure and that poverty of “the little ones of the Lord” (as
St. Francis and St. Clare loved to describe themselves) were no
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Our Federation of
Mary Immaculate in the United States of America was the first
federation to be formed in our country. I have been privileged
to serve in it since its beginnings. I know each member
community very well, each as a family unit bonded in one shared
ideal which needs no central canonical authority to sustain it,
save only the authority of the Church herself and of your
Holiness and those whom you appoint to assist us. The federation
has been and is well served by the diversities of each
autonomous monastery which contribute to the riches of the
whole. We are indeed without need or desire for “a central
government.” Holy Church is the only central government we
require and reverence. Your Holiness is quite sufficient for our
“major superior.”
To take a different path would be to depart from the genius of St. Clare and St. Colette. Our
enclosure has always been called “papal” and we pray that it always will be, for we belong in a
very specific way to your Holiness. And we know ourselves well-guarded and well-guided by
you for whom we daily offer the witness and the sacrifice of our lives.
As we cherish our consecrated brideship with Christ in the intimacy of our enclosed
contemplative lives, we humbly beg for your blessing and your continued guarding of our ancient and proven way of life against
those who, doubtless well-intentioned, are laying threat to our life because they do not understand it.
With all my Sisters here, I thank your Holiness for inviting Poor Clares to initiate a papal “onsite” contemplative cloister in the Vatican Gardens. In the
words of our Mother St. Clare, we are ever “humbly prostrate at the feet of Holy Church,” sharing her
happiness in that position, and humbly begging for your blessing,
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Most respectfully and lovingly, in Christ,
Mother Mary Francis(Aschmann), P.C.C.,
Abbess, Monastery of Our Lady of Guadalupe,
Roswell, NM |
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